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Saddam Hussein — Part 1
Page 33
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population.
AL-MAJID isolated the Kurdish population by issuing
decrees and administrative orders depriving them of basic rights.
AL-MAJID signed an Iraqi Ba'ath Party letter dated April 6, 1987,
#S Sh/18/2396, which ordered the confiscation of the “saboteurs”
property:
By the authority vested in us by the RCC
decree #160 of March 29, 1987, we decided to
authorize the chairman of the security
committees in the northern govenorates to
confiscate the real and personal property of
the saboteurs, provided that the their
properties are liquidated within one month of
the date of issuance of the confiscation
decree.
(This document is described in the HRW report titled, "Genocide
in Iraq: The Anfal Campaign Against the Kurds," dated July,
1993, and referenced on page 13 and in footnote 41 of the Prelude
to Anfal section of the report.)
AL-MAJID was questioned regarding this letter and
admitted giving this authority to the security committees, but
did not remember the details. He stated that the confiscation
discussed applied to money as well as real property. AL-MAJID
stated the authority for this order was not based on RCC decree
#160, but on a separate RCC decree authorizing confiscation of
funds and property of individuals who worked against the Iraq
Government as saboteurs, and the confiscation of funds and
property of individuals in the Da'wa Party. These two categories
of individuals were considered to be hostile or anti-Iraq
Government political forces. AL-MAJID does not remember the
number or date of the RCC decree he referenced. [AL-MAJID
interview, April 4, 2004].
On April 10, 1987, RADHI HASSAN SALMAN (hereinafter
SALMAN), Deputy Secretary of the Northern Bureau Command,
suspended the legal rights of residents in villages within the
prohibited-security zone. In Northen Bureau letter Number
1/2713, SALMAN wrote:
His excellency has ordered that [legal] cases
of people from the villages prohibited for
security reasons or cases of the saboteurs,
32
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