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Saddam Hussein — Part 1
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1631-HQ-1462938
regardless of their nature not be heard, and
to freeze the cases that have already been
heard. [attached as document #Xx]
When questioned regarding this document, AL-MAJID
stated, "I do not remember this." He added that all Northern
Bureau Command orders were issued by him and not by his Deputy.
AL-MAJID acknowledged SALMAN was the Deputy Secretary General of
the Northern Bureau Command but asserted that he would not have
tasked SALMAN with issuing such an order and SALMAN did not issue
it in AL-MAJID's absence. He stated that all legal cases are
matters for courts of law and not for security committees. AL-
MAJID acknowledged, however, that he issued Similar instructions
to the courts in approximately June, 1987 when he directed the
courts not to hear cases and/or to postpone cases involving
individuals from prohibited zones. Villages in these zones were
cleared of people, their residences demolished, and the residents
relocated to government housing complexes. AL-MAJID reiterated
that such an order would have been issued only by him and would
have been logically directed to the courts and not to the
security committees. He added security services were not in
charge of the courts. When questioned about the authenticity of
the document and whether he thought it was a forgery, AL-MAJID
stated, "I do not know. Maybe." [AL-MAJID interview, April 4,
2004].
The government's plan to eliminate the Kurds is further
corroborated in letter Number 28/573 to the Command of the Iraqi
Fifth Corps, dated April 13, 1987, classified “Top Secret and
Confidential,” and written by the Special National Defense Forces
General Staff, a pro-regime Kurdish militia. This document is
referenced on page 4 and in footnote 14 of the HRW report dated
July, 1993, "Prelude to Anfal" section. The letter appeared to
be in response to a verbal order from the Fifth Corps Commander
and detailed the “final obligations in winding up {illegible}
procedures for the termination of sabotage in the Northern
Region, [and] the manner and the priorities of implementing the
evacuation and demolition of the security-prohibited villages.”
[attached as document #XxX].
On May 14, 1987, AL-MAJID issued letter Number 106309
regarding the execution of first-degree relatives of "saboteurs."
This document is referenced on pages 13-14 of the HRW report
dated July, 1993, "Prelude to Anfal" section. A handwritten note
dated November 20, 1989, from the Security Chief, Interrogating
Officer, Amn Office in Suleimaniyeh, refers to AL-MAJID‘s letter
Number 106309. The document is referenced on page 13 of the HRW
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