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Supreme Court — Part 13
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Honcréble George Cochran Doub April 23, 1958
Munn, etc., by doctrinaire extensions of the due process clause, _
and when all blocks to communist control are finally removed -
when the assertion of the power by Congress will be essential
to national self-preservation, If the administration should
oppose this Bill because of the inciusion of the escape clause
correction of the Konigsberg case, it will go far to confirm
the assumption by the Court of its power as a super-legislature,
so justly criticized by Judge Hand, Here, in my view, we have a
fundamental constitutional clash. both the Administration and
Congress have seriously sought to meet the menace of communism.
Both have sources of information which have led to tneir actions,
not available to the Judiciary. They, not the Judiciary, have
the responsibility for defense. The people have backed the Ad-
ministration and Congress. Surely, this 1s no time for minor
legalistic objectidns to be made to the Bill, as it is now
evolved in a completely different way from the crig‘nal Jenner
Bili, when it is finally passed. But any such defeccs are minor
compared to the overriding importance of the Executive and
Congress continuing to cooperate in a fieid of importance to
nationai security, as is recognized by the public, was by the
Vinson Court - but is not by a majority of the present Court,
Io don't think discriminating people will be concerned
by the editorials of such papers as the New York Times, and the
hang-over from the criticisms of the originai Jenner Bill. I
must say that, even though agreeing with the objectives, I
thought 1t an unwise method,at the present time anyhow. Its
casual treatment by the New York Times is pretty ridiculous, as
pointed out by the comment in the National Review of April 12,
195t, and alsothe Saturday Evening Post of April 19, i958, photo-
states of which are enclosed. But I don't mean to get olf on
the original Jenner Bill, or even the Jenner-Butler Bill, be-
cause that is not what !s coming from the Commi:tee and it should
not be treated as the same, but should be analyzed on its merits
without that backgrdund. It is unfortunate that there is bound
to be a hang-over of that attitude in editorial minds, as il-
lustrated by the vicious attack by the Evening Sun of April 23
and the more restrained criticism of tne Morning Sun of April @4.
As to the latter, the inclusion of matters such as the investiga-
tion of communism, the leaving of certain areas to states, the
correction of criminal laws, seem &@s closely related as the
various provisions of the original Internal Security Act and
the Communist Control Act. As to tne former, the editor of
course confuses the issue as to lawyers, which is whether the
privilege of becoming an officer of the state court is to be
left to the state to determine, and the rhetorical question is
based upon the assumption that it must be outrageous not to
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