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Supreme Court — Part 13
Page 10
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U v7,
Euncrarle George Cochran Doub April 23, 1958
of course, At is not necessary far anyhadyw tn oe
ae er ee aie Oe ee ee a ed aoe Wwe wait y a bee a _
that some argument cannot be made against constitutionality
which indeed the Court will have to settle if and when it is
made. But where a Bill is prima facie constitutional, as it
certainly is in view of the unreversed decisions of the Supreme
Court and of such authoritative commentators as Corwin, it is
hardiy subject to administrative objection on that ground.
ue:
(d) The Konigsberg case asserts the power of
Coangereaace 4ir an avytramalyw bimitad fiala erhann thea Ctateae al. a |
VONEPESs mn @n ]@xeur SMOoayY 2aMmivea L1sacuGd, WNErS Ne SUECeEs Si0uUiG
never have oveen deprived of jurisdiction in the first piace,
It is not subject to the objections which could be made to the
other sections of the original Jenner Bill because one can agree
with most conservative lawyers that the power shouid be sparingly
exercised, and yet agree, or at least not oppose, its exercise
in such an extremely narrow field as the Konigsberg area. The
right to practice law in a state court is (i) a privilege; (2)
granted by the state; (3) no Federal right is involved; (4) no
uniformity is necessary; (5) there is appellate jurisdiction
already in state courts, so no chaos could resuit; (6) the Court
never should have intervened in tie first place if it had ad-
hered to its doctrine of political restraint in what is a pol-
itical matter, namely, ‘state policy as to professional standards
required of lawyers practicing before its courts; (/) Renquist,
March 1955 A.B,A. Journal, demonstrates that the Supreme Court
in its anxiety to reverse this case reviewed the facts and tried
it de novo in the Supreme Court. Such an extension ot ite jur-
fara h ad a Aina weroaredcn rnse Ma seo t
isdiction has made every case a due process case, 40 S55ert
that state courts cannot be trusted with constitutional questions
is of course to deny the power of Congress under the language of
Article III, §2(2).
The most atrongly urged and most persuasive attack on
the other sections of the original Jenner Billi, such as lack of
a coordinating appellate jurisdiction, with chaccic results;
Federal rights instead of state privileges, etc., are not in-
yolved in Konigsberg at a1]. Here we have a simple case of
another last stand of state sovereignty - can the state courts
determine who will be their own officers, or who will have the
privilege of practicing law, without interference by the Federal
overnment? Surely, in Lhis limited field there is no reason
why Congress should not say the state courts shall have the final
say, even if the wisdom of extending it to other fields should
be doubted - though, as 1 have said in the first place, I do not
doubt the power. Indeed, the time may well come, if the Court
continues on its present frolic - when the jails will be emptied
of ail ordinary criminals convicted under ordinary criminal
state laws having nothing to do with communism, such as Mallory,
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