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Saddam Hussein — Part 1
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1631-HQ-1462938
served as Director of Intelligence in charge of security of
Kuwait and AL-MAJID was responsibile for maintaining
"organization" among the various Ministries. SABAWI was in
charge of the Security Committee of Kuwait which included members
from various government components including intelligence,
special security, the police, the military, and the militia. AL-
MAJID stated that he and SABAWI had equal overall responsibility
over Kuwait.
AL-MAJID knew of the destruction/sabotage of the Burgan
and Al-Rumaila oil fields by the Iraqi military. AL-MAJID
claimed that this "operation" was neither his responsibility nor
under his control, but rather fell under the direction of the
Iraqi military. [AL-MAJID interview, February 4, 2004].
THE 1991 UPRISING
On March 1, 1991, one day after the Gulf War cease-
fire, rebellion began in Basra. Within days, the rebellion
extended to Karbala, Najaf, Hilla, Al-Nasiriyah, Al-Amrah,
Samawah, Kut and Diwaniyya. At one point, all but two of Iraq’s
provinces were in open revolt.
The RCC issued decree #64, dated March 9, 1991, which
granted the following powers to Ba’ath Party officials [Enclosure
#] :
1. To grant comrades, members of the Regional Command
of the Socialist Arab Ba’ath Party, or members of the
Revolutionary Command Council who directly supervise
the forces and columns that face resistance from the
groups of traitors and agents who are Supported by
Iran, the power of the President of the Republic to
reward and punish.
2. To grant the Vice Chairman of the Revolutionary
Command Council the powers of the Chairman of the
Revolutionary Command Council for the purposes
mentioned in paragraph 1 of this decree.
3. TO grant the Minister of Industry and Military
Industrialization the powers stated in paragraph 1 of
this decree.
4. This decree shall be in force from the day it is
issued until the end of the crisis.
5. The Ministers and pertinent authorities must
implement this decree.
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