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Malcolm X — Part 14
Page 25
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1. CG- 10,-55885 | AeBNRBERBAE —
NATION OF ISLAM, Formerly referred
_to as the Muslim Cult of Islam, also ;
known as Muhgemad’s Temples of Islan etek:
In January, 1957, a source advised ELIJAH MUHAMMAD has #
described his organization. on a naticnzwide besis as the “Nation of”
Iain" and "Mubammad's Temples of Felan." iy
' On July i0, 1963, « secord source advised ELIJAH MUHAMMAD
is the national leader of the Nation of Islam (NOI); Muhammad's
Temple of Islam No. 2, 5335 Scuth Greeswood Avenue, Chicago, Ilinois,
is the naticnal headquarters of the KOI; and in mid-1960 MUHAMMAD
and other NOI officigels, when referring to MUHAMMAD’s organization
on a nationwide tasis, commenced uging either “Mosque" or "Temple"
.when mentioning cre of "“Muhawmad's Texples of Islan.“
at a a ne eS
Lay “ ren a ret
er at
sire dk
The NOI ig an all-Negro orgxutization which was originally
organized in 193C in Detroit, Michigan. MUHAMMAD claims to have
been gelected by Allah, the Supreme Being, to lead the so-called
Negro race cut of slavery ‘2 the wilderzees of North America by
establishing an incspendent black nation in the United States.
Members following MUHAMMAD's teaching and hig interpretation of the
"Koran" believe there is no such thing ss a Negro; that the so-called
Negroes are slaves of the white race, referred to as “white devils,"
in the United States; and that the white race, because of its
exploitatioz of the so-called Negroo#, mast and will be destroyed in
the approaching "War cf Arzageddon."
u
In the peat, officielle ard mexbers of the NOI, including
MUHAMMAD, bave retcasa to register uider the provisions’ of the
Selective Bervics Acta acd have declared that members owe no
allegiance to ths Unitsd States.
O: Mey 5, i928, the first sesercs zdvigsed MUHAMMAD had,
upon advice of legal counsel, texpsored hig personal etatements and
instructions to hie wzinistera comcerzizng the principles of hie
organizations is erder to avoid poesibls prosecuticn by the United
States Governxent; howsrer, he 2id aot indicate any fundamental
changes in the couch? nee of ais orgenizstion,.
On July 19, 1953, a third scurce sdviesd MUBAMMAD had,
early in July, 1828, Jscijied to ds-enphasize the religious aspects
of the teachitge of Ielam and to stress the econoric benefits to be
derived by thogze Negrcss who joized the KOI. This policy change,
according to MUHAMMAD, wuld help hin acquire additional followers
and create more iz terest in his programs.
APPENDIX a,
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