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John Murtha — Part 1
Page 89
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AO 72A
(Rev. 8/82)
only that his mens rea was insufficient to support conviction, and the court never passed on the
issue of whether the actus reus was proven. See id. at 803. Thus, while this case is relevant to
an analysis of Fenton’s intent, it has no precedential value on whether he made a true threat.’
Accordingly, I conclude that Fenton’s statements did not constitute true threats under §
115(a)(1)(B). For this reason alone, his motion for judgment of acquittal must be granted. In
the interest of completeness, however, I will also address Fenton’s argument that he did not, as
a matter of law, possess the requisite intent to support his conviction.
IV.
Assuming arguendo that the evidence did support a finding that Fenton made a true
threat to Murtha, it still must be determined whether he had the intent that § 115(a)(1)(B)
requires:
[i] with intent to impede, intimidate, or interfere with such official. . . while
engaged in the performance of official duties, or [ii] with intent to retaliate
against such official . . . on account of the performance of official duties
I will address these two alternate forms of intent in turn.
A.
For the reasons set forth supra in my discussion of actus reus and the Alkhabaz case, it
cannot seriously be concluded that Fenton had any intent to impede, intimidate or interfere with
Likewise, in United States v. Patillo, 431 F.2d 293 (4th Cir. 1970), defendant stated to a
co-worker his intention to kill President Nixon. Id. at 294-95. The court held that this
statement amounted to a true threat, id. at 295, but significantly, defendant’s defense was
limited to a general denial of making the remark. Id. at 295-96. Thus, again, the court was
never called on to decide the circumstances under which statements made to unrelated third
parties constitute threats. Indeed, the government does not cite this case in its actus reus
argument, but saves it for its discussion of Fenton’s mental state.
12
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