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Highlander Folk School — Part 19
Page 2
2 / 74
¥
“WHETHER THE schoo! thas
baan guilty ai communis .ac-
See a a OP |}
Cee
tivity “ds antther -qhestion-ne
that has hounded Highlander ever
since that December day 25 years
ago when it was barred from
using Jocal school buildings.
During the depression, High-
lander engaged in vigorous union
organizing campaigns and
brought down upon itself the
wrath of business leaders.
* Highlander’s labor efforts soon
became the obiect of a congres-
sional investigation. And on Nov.
30, 1942, U.S. Rep. Martin Dies,
chairman of the House Commit-
tee on Un-American Activities,
lisied Highlander as “decidedly
[orn
JHREE YEARS AGO a former
‘ramrannist testified at a hearing
of the Senate Ipternal . Security
ae in NeweOrléans,
) that Highlander wes working
doo - Cooper alien - ~agith ne
rommupist Party."
™
Sun. James Eastland (D- Miss. ¥,
dicboornrftice chairman, had
Mvies Horton ousted from the
same bearing afier the Highland-
er director tefuged to answer
som br oN ski Was:
d the school. Dom-_
browski, who*has been a member’
of numerons organizations |
Hise “Ganversive,”” was roe
_ Highlander at pn¢e Jime., 2 TEh.
Succeeding ‘ grtidles- on High-
lander will ge into more detail |
on tnig hearing, previous investi-
gations and ‘the school’s part in
the turbulent laber movement.
Highlander has not been with-
gut its) staunch defenders, some
of them nationally prominent.
a
ON THE WALL in the office of
Highlander’s main building is a
jetier on White House stationary
to Dornbrowski, whe was’on High-
jander’s staft from 1934 until 1942. |
The Jetter begins, "My Dear Mr.
; Dombrowski:
“i am sending you the same
ewe ab a stun gust dast year
as “my contributicn toward a
scholarship in the Highlander Folk
Schooi. i
“I have had the school checked
by people in whom I have abse- :
lute confidence and arn convinced {|
that the newspaper attack wi i
the groups which have been op-
posed to you are not opposed to}
you because of any Communist |:
activities, but because ‘they are |.
eppesed io labor organization, |
and. therefore labor education. iy
“This seems to me & most un |
ing and shortsighted attitude
aod, therefore, £ arf -qpmumuing
ad chikarat org See soring |)
paren - ota FP
thie ME
f come down. te ‘eee Ge echo! |,
miyeell. we babi eae dal
M) Thavicler was -igied’! ‘Very
“truly yours, Eleanor Roosevelt.”
it was dated | February 1941."
. *
HORTON SAYS Mrs. Roosevelt
still contributes to the school. ‘We |’
got a letter from her just the oth-
‘er day,” be said.
| dohn Dewey, who was head ot|
the philosophy department at Co- |
lumbia University in New York,
was chairman of Highlander’s
Committee of Sponsors until his:
death four years ago, according
to Horton.
| Theological
'York both advised him in the!
:founding of Highlander. He stud- |
iied under both educators. Dr. Nie-
puhr still supports the Highlander. |
Horton said that while High-;
lander has become accustomed to
being criticized, ‘‘we've never:
had anything as low-level as Gov.!
Griffin's smear happen to us be-'
fore.” :
“But we've weathered storms
before," Hortan said. “ Griffin.
ought to read the record. We've |
gone through much more effec-
tive smear tactics than this."
Horion said it is ‘dangerous |
tactics” for Griffin and other seg-'!
regationists to “identify every in-
tegration movement in the South |
as Communistic.”
* 6 6
HE SAID THE Highlander re-
port by the Georgia Commission -
on Education was “‘calcuated to’
keep people away from the school, |
but “it’s not scaring people.”t He’
seid .60 persons attended the
Thahksgiving™ aes work-
op. withough’ gry, &
ed. x Ry
the short-run effett of the
mia report has been to increase |
contributions to Highlander by,
three times,” according to Horton.
"I don’t know about the long- |
range affect,” he said. “Some
people are hesitating now to be
-identified with the school because
of the smear. ”
Highlander ‘ts supported by con- 2 |
tributions from individuals, or-
hE. ein aed
gasizations served “by the achool, :
foundations: and ritina, ig
_MonDay ia The Atlanta: ‘Gon,
ee
unit on:
Staff Photo—Charles Pugh
MYLES HORTON, DIRECTOR OF HIGHLANDER |
Ht-Says School Has No Connection With (Communism
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