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American Friends Service Committee — Part 30
Page 19
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Memorandum for @MSEREeS from L. B. Nichols
question of loyalty, integrity or honesty came up they would be more correct
to inquire as to what facts do they possess reflecting upon loyalty and integrity;
that it was assumed that when.we asked such questions-that the answer would be
predicated upon facts and if opinions were expressed or contusions it was the duty o
| Agents as well as their instructions to inquire for the facts upon which conclusions
and opinions are directed. . ;
The conversation then got off on the subject of conscientious
objectors and I was somewhat surprised at the attitude of both Mr. Hoskins
and Mr, Cary, who pointed out that the true conscientious objector is hard at
times to determine; that they had scalawags in their own organization who were
. not honest in arriving at a basis of conscientious objection. I did not participate
in this discussion other than to point out that we were very conscious of the delicate
ness of such investigations which were imposed upon us by an Act of Congress, the
criteria of which are sct by the Department and the Courts. I then pointed out that
. each inquiry was directed toward a specific objective; that if the objective merely
was to verify employment, sccure biographical data we would not want to go any
further than the personnel office, but if as in a recent case, the applicant had been
employed by the Committee and. the supervisor under whom the employee worked
’ had a long and intimate knowledge of the employee's background, the employee .
had been out of the country on special missions, that in such instances we felt that
we could not fully discharge our responsibilities unless we personally interviewed
the supervisor; that we had no desire to interview a half dozen or so people in
_ | their organization or for that matter to interview any one other than the head of
~ Personnel unless there was some real reason. They both conceded that this was
__ valid. They both felt that if the written statement which they would furnish us
~ did not suffice that we should feel very free to come back to them and secure
_*_additygnal information, ._. . .
ee -
I reiterated again that what they did was, of course, a matter of
their own concern and that if they preferred not to be interviewed, we would issue
instructions to our Philadelphia Office that they not be contacted, Both reacted
rather vigorously to this and pointed out that they wanted to be of service and
we.ated to help and felt obligated to help, but they were troubled in passing judgment
on a person's loyalty or integrity. Itold them that as far as we were concerned
we were not asking for judgments, we were asking for facts and we were not
concérned with ideas and thoughts and opinions,
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