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Ali Hasan Al Majid Al Tikriti Chemical Ali — Part 1
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FD-302a (Rev. 10-6-95) : . Lt, ‘
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Continuation ofFD-3020f ____Ali Hasan Al-Majid _. ,On 03/20/2004 ,Page__3
they had eaten at each other’s homes. -Al-Majid disliked Talabani
but did not hate him. He affectionately. referred to him as the
“sheikh of the saboteurs.” Al-Majid stated "saboteurs" was the
term the Iraqis used in official documents to describe Kurds who
resisted Iraqi government rule. Al-Majid had only heard that the
"saboteurs" had relationships with other governments such as Iran
and Turkey; and eventually with the United States and other western
countries. Iran entered into a relationship with the Kurds,:
whereby Iran not only benefitted from the relationship but also
destroyed the Kurds Iraqi reputation: In 1987, Iran declared that
year would be the last one of the Iran-Iraq War and sent its agents
into Kurdish territories inside Iraq. Iran attempted to establish
its presence in certain areas such as Halabja and others.
According to Al-Majid, these actions necessitated military action
by. Iraq. Al-Majid agreed that it was difficult for the Iraqi,
government to distinguish Kurds from Iranians or good individuals
from bad ones.
‘ Al-Majid’s powers in the northern region lasted
approximately two years until April, 1989, but he does not recall
whether an RCC decree was issued repealing his powers. Hassan Ali
Al-Amiri replaced Al-Majid as the Secretary General of the Northern
Bureau Command. In June, 1989, Al-Majid was appointed Minister of
‘Local Government.
Al-Majid denied having any knowledge of executions of
Kurds in Northern. Iraq. Ai-Majid stated his duties included the
collectivization of villages within the specified five km boundary
into government housing complexes. Those yillages outside of the
five km boundary fell under the control of Nazar Khazraji, Iraqi
Army Chief of Staff. As part of the process, Al-Majid ordered
Kurds within the Ba'ath Party to- explain the need for
collectivization to the effected Kurdish population. Additionally,
Al-Majid declared that no one, not even one person, would be moved
until the land was prepared and electricity was-established. As
part of their relocation, the affected Kurds were given 3,000. Traqi
Dinars (approximately $10,000) to build new homes within the
authorized zones. Alternatively, the Kurds were allowed to choose
new living quarters within the government housing complexes.
Al-Majid also coordinated the travel of those living in distant
’ villagés to. théir’ new homés by communicating with the governors of
the provinces. These tasks required considerable effort from all
the government services.
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