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16th Street Church Bombing — Part 27
Page 82
82 / 101
[tion a ‘and has failed to pass in the ficult, most “telephone bugging
hee haan rani davinac nan ha dotartad
wu years it nas ocen PRB, (UU Eo VE DE UO de
As forcurcant federal wiretap! Lingg said there is ‘no spe~
ws, there are as many inter-| cial equipment Ter revtaling
pretations as there are courts) the presence of a bug, ling
and judges. Some judges hold] added the devices can and oft- |
wiretapping a crime in itself,/en do betray themselves.
while others hoid it ‘legal only In all the three cases here in
if the intercepted messages arelwiabama, the bugs malfune.
disclosed. . . tioned and caused trouble on the
telephone lines. In Miss Peole’s-
ALABAMA, LIKE 32 other ycase, there was a buzzing on the
jheavy fines and jail sentences.
Under Title 48, Sections 415 and The two bugs installed in Bir-
_|mingham homes caused other
f16, of the Alabama Code, wire conversations to ‘‘leak” through.’
telephone communication is a In other words, the ‘user of the
misdemeanor punishable by aj24See¢ Phone, could hear olner
$500 fine or six months in jail,/People talking while they tried
or both. to carry on their own conversa-
tions... - .
Sometimes, a malfunctioning
bug will cause interrupted dial-
ing or other oddities in the
phone’s operation. .
Eleven states have no laws
at all governing wiretapping or
recorded telephone conversa-
tions. Six states permit wire-
tapning — but confine its legal
use mainly to law enforcement.| > A PERSON WHO suspects his
The threat to privacy is by)phone has been tapped can easi-
no Means limited to monitored ie relieve his mind by asking
phone conversations. the telephone company to check
A child can: order through jhis line, If the repairman finds
the mail a $15 device which [a “voltage drop” on the line, it
magnifies sound and can pick jis almost certain the phone is
up a conversation in-a room ‘being tapped somehow.
across the street. All bugs aren't detectable how-
For $17.90, anyone can havelever, For example anyone can
an instrument which “taps” a|be recorded by the person on the
{telephone without touching alother end of the line without de-
wire. - tection. .
For $150, a budding spy can} Anyone suspecting his con-
buy a television camera which|-versation is being recorded,
can scan a room in complete! can foul the recording by sim-
secrecy and transmit pictures, ply tapping the mouthpiece of
with. sound, to a hidden receiv-| the phone with a pencil or oth-
er several blocks away. er objects during the conver-
: sation. The noise will magnify
PRIVATE DETECTIVES con-| and blot out parts of the con-
ceal microphones, some with] versation. .
built-in transmitters, in hat-| Similar results can be _ ob-
bands, wrist watches or tie|tained by other noises in ‘the
Toranh ance a2 mncis
clasps. Microphones, no ljatger room, such as music, a loud
than a button, feeds conversa-/television or even running wa-
tions to a recorder concealed on|ter. Devices for recording tele-
the detective’s person, then re-|phone conversations are ex-
lays it to a receiver severalitremely sensitive and will mag-
blocks away. . nify the slightest ‘noise.
Tiny transmitters can be in- \
Stalled in rooms, offices and AB OVE ALL, Col. Lingo
even automobiles. They:are pow-|warned, make sure the man
erful enough to send conversa-/who- comes to check for ter-|
tions several blocks to several|mites orto check your phone is
‘miles. fe who he says he is — ask for
Even executives have reached crédentials, Tf he has none,
the point where they fidget if alcheck with “his office. Don't let
visitar_even_so much as sets alunidentified people in your
briefcase or purse near them. |home.
: Although it is extremely dif-! There was a time when secret
ial tech oe eed beer
id ae
‘Bugs’ in Birmingham hom
This tiny transmitter (top photo) was found at-
tached to the telephone wire in the, home of a pri-
vate citizen in Birmingham, The miniature device is
‘transistorized, has its own power supply and meas-
ures about 244 by 1 inches. It is tuned to a certain
frequency and is capable of transmitting both ends
of a telephone conversation several blocks, Photo be-
low shows how the transmitter was installed i in the
Birmingham home. Someone entered the basement
ss key, connected the device, then con d
it with insulation. This particular. bug cost between
$150 and $250.: .
formation was filched with 1 the
ae liquor, women and m:
ni ception — that time is lotg
sigptitaly. it’s done far. mate
ei ipa. and forms a cf
ter threat to freedom of
acy than ever before, than ever before, -
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