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16th Street Church Bombing — Part 27
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—
*Dp-350 (Rev. 7-16-63) . .
(Mount _Cteping In Space Below)
Sores rer re
‘bugs’ make
‘treasured privacy « ‘extinct :
ee ek
BY BUD GORDON - " qurized -electronic devices using (indicete page, name of
News staff writer _ |tiny transistors instead of tubes newspaper, city and state.}
Privacy — like the whooping|has brought the wiretapper's art,
crane — is fast becoming ex-/within the reach of the ordinary,
tinct in the U.S. es investigator or espionage agent. |
Even in Alabama, the long] Time Magazine recently re-_
treasured freedom of secret vealed the federal government
speech and action is vanishing, buys some $ $20 million of tele-
i
eech and action is vanishin [
exposed by electronic “eaves- phone bugeing devices a year. {
dropping” devices and “super| Many of these bugs are used + __ PAGE A-38
cameras which can take pictures| by federal officials on their [ THE BIRMINGHAM
in the dark. . own phones to record conver- 5 NEWS
Three miniature electronic de-| sations in secrecy. is 5
vices for monitoring telephone| 4 “ :
conversations have been found bus st oho ting among | the
in ae ane the, past Some of these are no larger
mon according = fo = SuoNC!than a lump of sugar and many
Safety Director Al Linge. .
One such device was found ets, maller | than a pack of cig
last Thursday, attached to th Most popular is . the simple’ in-
telephone wire a Birmingham
tone Another wae located in a|duction coil, which picks up both
Birmingham home about three ends of a phone conversation. —
weeks ago. Still another was }o- - ty aes
cated on the telephone of Miss; A FEW ULTRA -sophisticated
Sybil Poole, member of the|bugs can perform their spy-
Alabama Public Service Com-.|chores without being connected —
mission. to a phone. The only limit to the
In alf three cases, the de.’ |Size of the instrument is battery
vices were tiny, self powered |POWer. Experts predict nuclear
short wave radios, capable of |Power will further. redyce their .
broadcasting phone conversa- [Size Date: 8/16/64
tions several blocks away toa | Atty. Gen. * Robert Kennedy Edition: FINAL
receiver. put a bill before Congress in Author:
Ail three devices were ingen-|1962, which would permit feder-
jously constructed at a cost from|al authorities, under orders of Editor:
$150 to $250. They were cleverly the ‘Attorney Genera], to wire- Title: "TINY, SENSI-
concealed. tap, with a court order. ' TIVE ‘BUGS’ MAKE
ALTHOUGH THE state has| In certain situations — such as
“a good suspect,”’ persons whojespionage, subversion, murder, TREASURED PRIVACY
installed these electronic bugs Kidnapping, interstate racketeer: Character: EXTINCT
are ngt known. Tracing the in-/ing and narcotics — wiretapping
struments, according ta Lingo,/would be legal, and would yield .
is almost impossible. legal court evidence. Classification: ee
Manutactured in Miami and] In espionage, the Attorney Sub Office: B4 .
n Franciseo, the bugs bear no General could sidestep the court, ubmitting «e Birmingha
Ga
manufacturer's label. A few,/if he thought asking for a court [_] Being Investigated
Lingo said, are being madejorder would endanger the na-
right here in Alabama by skilled/tiona] interest..
electronic technicians. Under the. bill, all other
A few years ago, tapping a forms of wiretapping would be
phohe wire Was a major project| prohibited and punishable hy a a ;
’ peyond the capabilities of ordi- $10,000 fine or two years In
_ nary agencies — private or pub-| federal prison.
lic. But recent strides in minia-| But, the bill has met opposi- (CONTINUED)
| ae Ber arte ete tana Sy acme en san thle ae tte
sop -feas ~ UI
7 | ENCLOSURE
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