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Supreme Court — Part 20
Page 2
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Mr. Tolson
Mr. E. A. Tkm.
Mr. Clerr.
Mr. Coffey.
Mr. Glavin
Mt. Ladd
Ur. Roson
Mr. Traey
Mr.
Acers
Mr. Carson
High Court Rule
Mr. Harbo.
Mr. Hendon
Wrangle Looms!
Prospective Ways Out
Mr. Mumford_
At present there are two pjos-
Mr. Starke
pective ways out. Congress ian
Mr. Quinn Tamg
In 2 Big Cases
pas a law changing the quorum
ruiil or the cases can lie in aljey.
Mr. Ne...
ands until the court's membership
Mi. Gaady.
is Re-shuffled.
Three remedles thus far pro.
By BANNING E. WHITTINGTON
posed nave come in for violent.
A fight paralleling in intensity
criticism for fear that if the legal
quorum were reduced the court
preme Colirtreorganlzatfonmam-
would be "unbalanced" snd conse-
paign in 1937 nay deyelop about
Iquently become unrepresentative
the tribunal soon.but thr. ame the
Of the' true court majority.
Chfer Executive will be an onlook.
One is a bill by Representative
Hatton W.Sumners
(D.).of
Itake an active hand.
Texas, chairman of the House
At issue are three moves to
Jjudiciary Committee, under which
change_the court's Jegal quorum
five justices would constitutea
without .changing
numerical
bench-or quorum-permitting le
Size of the bench. This is proposed
so jhat two cases of great import,
basis.
nowy hanging fire, could bef reop.
The American Bar Assoclatlon's
ennd.
reaction was instant. It called
Fie Constitute Quorum
the bill "ad hoc in character."'
This means that the cases tied up
They are the Governmeat's anti-
might be cleared but that there
trust suit against me umnum
would be establtshed a dangerous
Compajy
Americe. mown _
pollcy
whereby
three-judge
Alcoa, and the Securities and Fx.
majority couid adJudicate ques-
chare Commission's drective to
the
North "American Company.
portance.
Rlant utifty holding syndicate, to
Other Measures Proposed
sets
A second plan-by Representa-
Six Justices have constituted -
tive Zebulon Weaver
D.)of
quorum since the days when the
North Carolina. would automati-
tribunal numbered i1. In the Alcos
cally remand the cases to the
case, four of the present nine Jus-
Circuit Courts of Appeals where
tices-Chief Justice Harlan F.
Ithey originated.
Stone and Justlces Stanley Reed,
The
third
alternative -_dug-
Frank Murphy and Robert
H
gested by Representative Eqles
Jackson-have disqualified them-
Kefauver
(D.),of Tennesse-
Selves because of prior connection
woud authorize retired justlcea to
with the Department ot Justice.
fill I quorum.
A quartet of justices whose
Slould
any
Of. the plans be
names have never been made pub-]
Ipuslled, a long, bitter fight is cer.
tain.
eligibh in the North Amerigan
case.vith both actlons thus ted
up tht court has transferred thjm
to a ypecial docket--pending ie
velopments.
DED
7 JAN 5 1348
JAN
3 1944
y 71944
34 JAN
WASHINGTON TIMES-HERALD
Page_
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