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American Friends Service Committee — Part 27
Page 21
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tivity and stamdard of lis.
ould amount to
tion, the pre..
'igh rate of discharge for physical.
perhays one billion dullars aumualiy, in addition
mental deficici..es (tens of thousunds cvcry mnth 8
to the cost of the program itself;
from battle casnalties) indicates that the Army proy
no over-all solution..
c. The faet that the Lnited States woull be com-
mitted to n policy of militarism sinilar to that
What is needed instead is very conplex--(1) b
which lad devcloped in Cermany under the
food and nutrition for children, (2) more adequate n
Kaiser;
cal care end hospitalization for those who need it thre
tha devclopment both of private and public facili
d. The fact that the United States' ellort in World
(3) an enlarged Public Hiealth Service to combat
War I had not been drlayed by Iack of trained
demics and venereal disease; (1) a much better phy
soldiers despite the popular assumption to the
education progrum in our schools with periodic me
contrary. (lt was allged that the delay was
and dental exaninations; (5) stress on games and s!
actually in the obtaining of equipment.);
and exercises that can be continued with enthusiasr
later life. A year of military training will not overc
c. The training, like battleships and other inaterial
lifetime of bad environment..
preparations, becomes ohsolte rapidly and con-
sequcntly "unlearning and relearning" processes
would be necessary if and when war returned;
5. WHAT HAVE EDUCATIONAL BODIES
f. The manpower loss night be kcenly iclt on the
farms, even more than in the factories; and
SAY ABOUT THE EDUCATIONAL VAI
OF MILITARY DRILL?
E. An cllicient and voluntary system of physical edu.
cation carried out locally would produre a much
With the exception of those bodics whose mem
1
stronger population witl, a more resourceful
receive federal or private moncy for military tra!
spirit if defense were nceded! in the future.
(The Association of Land-Grant Colleges and Univers
The Association of State Universilies, and The Ass
tion of Military Schools and Colleges) no educationa
WOULDN'T IT BE A GOOD THINC TO
sociation has gonc on record, to our knowledge, favo
ADOPT MILITARY TRAINING FOR ITS
military drill in the schools as good education.
PHYSICAL BENEFITS TO EVERY YOUNG
American Physical Education Association, the World
aration of Education Associations, the Departinen
iNVN
Superintendents of the National Education Associa.
Somc mcn do benefit physirally from lile in the
Commissions appointed to study the guestion by
Army or Navy, with much belter lood, olten, than they
Jersey, Massathusells, Virginia and New Yoik, all
had at honre, vigorous exereise, regular hours and out.
gonc on record opposing military training as the
door activity. Mreover, it is true that the perreninge
type of training for young people.
of rejection of men called lor nilitary service reveals
The Department of Superintendence of the Nati
3 shocking lack of physica! ftnrss in the United! Stateg.
Education Association said:.
Major General Hasis B. Hershey. Director of Srkretive
Service, said on February 25, I9!s. that more than hall
We must tearh our pupil. ta make the pasage fron
of the registrants were failing to pars physieal and mental
love of country to lovs ol manlimd, love of humanity, I
tests. with 3,s00,ono already classified 4-F.However,
transition which civilization feachcs us tn nakb
which the spirit of military drill cannol make, bu! rathe.
even after rejecting this large purscrntage belore indue.
Sends to prevent.
[6]
121
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