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irving-berlin — Part 01
Page 12
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CURRENT
housing development in New York City.a
known plays, Yellou Jacket (1912) and The
project was organized in the fall of 1940 by
McAlpin Benrimo.
$12 a year for four or more in retum for
References
N Y Dram Mirror 68:9 N 13 12 por
pitals and nurses' agencies cooperating.
Who's Who in the Theatre 1939
In the spring of 1941 Dr.Baehr became con-
Obituary
cerned with the problem of rehabilitation health
N Y Times p23 Mr 27 *42 por
work shown to be necessary by the number of
young men rejected by the Army.He accepted
the chairmanship of a committee appointed by
BERLIN, IRVING (ber'lin) May l1, 1888-
the Health and Medical Committee of the Na-
Song writer; music publisher
tional Defense Program. After a conference
Address:799 Seventh Ave, New York City
with this Committee, Selective Service officials
decided to cooperate on a plan to reclassify
With more than 700 soogs to his credit
rejected men.on the basis of whether or not
Irving Berlin is America's leading song writer.
their disabilities could be removed by proper
Collaborations such as Marie froni Sunny
medical care and treatment. Those classed as
Italy,for which Berlin wrote the Jyrics
having remediable defects were to be the bene-
brought his work to the attention of Ted
ficiaries of a program of rehabilitation ulti-
Snyder, a music publisher. At the age of
mately to be provided for by the Committee.
twenty-five, Berlin had progressed from the
It was expected that some time would elapse
pushcarts and poverty of the East Side to the
before such a program could be put into effect.
status of a.wealthy song writer, publisher,
Among the problems which had to be studied
and vaudevillian.
first were:whether the program should be fi-
that may or may not have romanticized his
nanced by the Federal Government, the States,
life, but that could hardly have exaggerated
or the individuals, and whether the program
the transition from a teen-aged boy clutching
would be complicated by the unwillingness of
tips thrown at him to the millionaire song
some of those rejected to undergo remedial
treatment.
In the First World War,while a sergeant
On July 3, 1941 Dr. George Baehr was ap
at Camp Upton, Long Island,New York,
pointed chief medical director in the United
Berlin wrote the music for Yip-yip Yaphank.
States Public Health Service in charge of the
mo y q s s po
medical aspects of civilian defense, working
Get Up in the Morning. The number chosen
under Surgeon General Thomas Parran
for the finale, a more serious song, was dis-
One of Dr.Baehrs first steps was to establish
carded and lay in the files until the fall of
emergency field units in all general hospitals
1938,when Munich inspired Irving Berlin to
along the Atlantic and Pacific seaboards and
write a new song,something that would help
to wake up and unify America without being
interior.
Each emergency field umit consists
obvious about it.
The old song, revised
of two or more squads,with a physician in
furnished the material. The title was God
command of the entire unit. All members of
Bless America, and it was soon being pushed
the unit must be instructed in first aid. The
as a sort of second national anthem.
emergency medical aid units had their first test
Irving Berlin was born Isidore Baline, a son
during the Norniandie fire and, according to
of Jewish parents, in Siberian province on
Dr. Baehr, showed the need fora more tightly
May 11, 1888.In 1892 thc family came to
controlled system by responding in greater
America, where the father did his best to sup-
numbers than required.
port a wife and eight children by working as
After his return from Europe, in 1917,Dr.
part-time cantor and also by certifying meat
Bachr was married to Francine Riesenberg.
in kosher butcher shops. Their first home was
They have one child,Barbara.
Baehr is bald
on Monroe Street, but they soon moved to 300
with a slight fringe of white hair and a gray
Cherry Street, in the heart of New York's
mustache.In 1942,still keeping his New York
lower East Side.
There had been cantors in
offices open, he is doing such extensive lectur-
the family for three generations, and possibly
directing, and organizing that it scems
ing,
him might have trained to be one. But when
four hours usually allotted to man.
Irving was eight his father died,and the future
song writer got to know the hardships of poverty
References
American Journal of Nursing 411419-20
was out carning what he could and bringing
D'41
the pennies and dimes home to his mother.
Directory of Medical Specialists 1939
For a short time be plugged songs for Harry
Who's Who in American Jewry 1938-39
yon Tilzer at Tony Pastor's on 14th Street,
Who's Who in New York 1938
Bowery character, and making occasional tips
BENRIMO, J. HARRY June 21, 1874
when he was allowed to sing.
Song. pluggers
Mar. 26, 1942
Actor; playwright; general
in those days were called buskers.
Berlin
director for Shuberts; co-author of two well
worked in this capacity along the Bowery,
b -S1l1-h-E-h5
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