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michael-hastings — Part 01
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Bowe Bergdahl: America's Last Prisoner of War by Michael Hastings | Politics News | ... Page 12 of 14
captive soldier hangs in CENTCOM headquarters, a daily reminder to those working to free him.
Last year, according to officials close to the negotiations, Bowe's name took center stage during
peace talks with the Taliban. The negotiations are being handled by an interagency team comprised
of representatives from the State Department, the Defense Department and the White House, who
have traveled to Germany and Qatar to meet with the Taliban. (One of Obama's top advisers on
national security, Denis McDonough, has been intimately involved in the talks.) In return for Bowe,
U.S. officials have offered to swap five of the 3,000 Afghan prisoners being held by American.
forces. At least one of those prisoners, according to a senior U.S. official familiar with the talks, is
more or less a moderate. "I've seen the files, and it's slim," says the official. "Things like, he used to
meet with Iranian officials when he worked in the government of Herat. That's nothing.".
Officially, Bowe remains a soldier in good standing in the United States Army. He has continued to
receive promotions over the past three years, based on his time in uniform, and he now holds the rank
of sergeant. Unofficially, however, his status within the military is sharply contested. According to
officials familiar with the internal debate, there are those in both Congress and the Pentagon who
view Bowe as a deserter, and perhaps even a traitor. As with everything in Washington these days,
the sharp political discord has complicated efforts to secure his release.
"The Hill is giving State and the White House shit," says one senior administration source. "The
political consequences are being used as leverage in the policy debate." According to White House
sources, Marc Grossman, who replaced Richard Holbrooke as special envoy to Afghanistan and
Pakistan, was given a direct warning by the president's opponents in Congress about trading Bowe
for five Taliban prisoners during an election year. "They keep telling me it's going to be Obama's
Willie Horton moment," Grossman warned the White House. The threat was as ugly as it was clear:
The president's political enemies were prepared to use the release of violent prisoners to paint Obama
as a Dukakis-like appeaser, just as Republicans did to the former Massachusetts governor during the
1988 campaign. In response, a White House official advised Grossman that he should ignore the
politics of the swap and concentrate solely on the policy..
"Frankly, we don't give a shit why he left," says one White House official. "He's an American soldier..
We want to bring him home.'.
he tensions came to a boil in January, when administration officials went to Capitol Hill to brief
a handful of senators on the possibility of a prisoner exchange. The meeting, which excluded.
staffers, took place in a new secure conference room in the Capitol visitor center. According to.
sources in the briefing, the discussion sparked a sharp exchange between Senators John McCain and
John Kerry, both of whom were decorated for their service in Vietnam. McCain, who endured almost.
six years of captivity as a prisoner of war, threw a fit at the prospect of releasing five Taliban
detainees.
"They're the five biggest murderers in world history!" McCain fumed..
Kerry, who supported the transfer, thought that was going a bit far. "John," he said, "the five biggest.
murderers in the world?"
McCain was furious at the rebuke. "They killed Americans!" he responded. "I suppose Senator Kerry.
is OK with that?"
http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/news/americas-last-prisoner-of-war-20120607?print=t... 8/8/2013
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