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policy-custodial-interrogation-for-public-safety — Part 01
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UNCLASSIFIED
To:
All Field Offices From: Office of the General Counsel
Re:
333-HQ-C1595552-0GC, 10/21/2010
our communities are critical to protecting the American people.
The Department of Justice and the FBI believe that we can
maximize our ability to accomplish these objectives by continuing
to adhere to FBI policy regarding the use of Miranda warnings for
custodial interrogation of operational terrorists? who are
arrested inside the United states:.
1.
If applicable, agents should ask any and all.
questions that are reasonably prompted by an immediate
concern for the safety of the public or the arresting.
agents without advising the arrestee of his Miranda
rights.3
2.
After all applicable public safety questions have been
exhausted, agents should advise the arrestee of his Miranda
rights and seek a waiver of those rights before any further
interrogation occurs, absent exceptional circumstances
described below..
3.
There may be exceptional cases in which, although all.
relevant public safety questions have been asked, agents
nonetheless conclude that continued unwarned interrogation
is necessary to collect valuable and timely intelligence not
related to any immediate threat, and that the government's
interest in obtaining this intelligence outweighs the
disadvantages of proceeding with unwarned interrogation.1
2For these purposes, an operational terrorist is an arrestee who is reasonably believed to
be either a high-level member of an international terrorist group; or an operative who has
personally conducted or attempted to conduct a terrorist operation that involved risk to life; or an
individual knowledgeable about operational details of a pending terrorist operation.
3The Supreme Court held in New York v. Quarles, 467 U.S. 649 (1984), that if law.
enforcement officials engage in custodial interrogation of an individual that is "reasonably
prompted by a concern for the public safety," any statements the individual provides in the course
of such interrogation shall not be inadmissible in any criminal proceeding on the basis that the
warnings described in Miranda V. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), were not provided. The Court
noted that this exception to the Miranda rule is a narrow one and that "in each case it will be
circumscribed by the {public safety} exigency which justifies it." 467 U.S. at 657.
4The Supreme Court has strongly suggested that an arrestee's Fifth Amendment right.
against self-incrimination is not violated at the time a statement is taken without Miranda
UNCLASSIFIED
2
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