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Thurgood Marshall — Part 12
Page 86
86 / 254
Morehall might be advised that although tnformettesn ae to suapeete
tn some cuses had been furnished by the NAACP or sone of tte repre-
sentettves, the furnishing of sugh names of euepeets dtd net constt~
tute @ solution te a perticulcr case, although ¢¢ did lend tnvaluable
asetetance, The Director further potated out that the real prodies
ts theese eases wee to obtetn defintte and concrete evidence, adutse-
atble {nm ecurt, to preve the tdeatity of the indtutduala reaponstdle.
It might be acted that all pertics prosecuted tn connection
with thie ease were aaguttted dy a jury tu the Untted States Dietrt et
Court at Shreveport.
ieaae Weodard Case
Allegations
Ie ats letter of Decenber 37, 1946, to the Attorney Ceneral,
Marehall conmented as feliows with regard to thie ceser “In the
beating of Teace Feedard by Offteer 2, tm Batesburyg, South Care-
itne, we were able to preduce eye witnesses and the name of the
poltee officer.” Marshall was, of comrae, contresting the alleged
atsfteulty of the FRI tn selvutng thte and statlar cases with the
ease with whteh the WAACP located wi messes.
Fectas
Merehell's statenent ta ai sleadtng, to say the least, but
the FSI dtd tatervitew all persone eugceated by the MAACP and gave
thetr tafornation te the government atterneye. Jt ts to be noted
that the orfgtnal complatat from the WAACP aad Voodard Atuself
Placed the tnofdent in Athen, South Coroltas, ond ¢¢ wes not until
the Bureau tuvestigation was aterted that 1% wee learned the of-
Sense ccocurred in Batesburg.
Yoodard, a dt soha colored veteran, was en route from
Neorgte, where he had been étscharged a the Aray, to Vow York
Clty. fnvesttoetien requested by the Departuent revealed thet he
wae arrested on Februery 12, 1048, dy Chtef of Poltce Lynecod Leater
Shull ot Datesburg, South Carcltaa, follewtag = dteturbance ereated
by the vietin on @ bue traveling north from Auguata, Georgta.
Yoodard wae drtaking on the bue in violattem of the etate law and
frequently demanded that the bus be stopped fer Ate conventence. At
the request of the bus driver, the chtef of peltee teok Foedard tute
custedy and while en route to the police atation at Sateshuryg,
Yoodard restated arrest and attenpted to take the chief's bleek Jack
quay from him. dea result, the chief of poltoce struck Yoodard
euer the Aead with the Slack feck. The chief elatued that he atruck
hfe only once aad subsequent medtoal reporte dfd not indicate that
the Fegro had deen severely beaten. He woe lodged in jatl over
wight and the next morning complatued that Ate eyes bothered Ain,
Sone swelling wee present around hie eyes and after he was erratgned
he was taken to the Veterana’ Fospttal at Columbia, South Cerolias,
where he renatned for twe months. He woe then released ce hopelessly
dbltnd tn beth eyes.
(Memo from Ladd to the Director, 93-46)
In Ate communteation to the Atterney General, the
a
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