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Supreme Court — Part 24
Page 36
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et te ER RI
iy
a et CEE ad ace
° . fi _2- oY!
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As 4 part of this propaganda, the American passport is being reduced to a meaning-
less, purposeless scrap of paper that is no longer respected in many parts of the
world 8
Cold War dead! How can any intelligent person who has any familiarity
with current conditions in the world ignore the fact that we are in the center of
the Cold War, probably in its worst period, what might be called the Egyptian pe—
riod, and that there are all the dangers of a fighting war in the Syrian situation?
###
There are wide differences of opinion concerning the Supreme Court deci- ;
sions, some holding that they represent a reaffirmation of the Bill of Rights;
others holding, as I do, that they can only lead to anarchy and that they imperil
the United States. But it is impossible, under the American Constitutional system,
to justify these decisions on the grounds that the American Jewish Congress does.
Because what this pamphlet before me seeks to establish, it seems to me, is that
the Supreme Court is a political rather than a juridical organ of government and
that President Eisenhower packed the Court for this purpose and I quote from the
pamphlet: .
"As a result of these shifts of personnel, the core of conservative votes
that dominated the Court during the Vinson era-has been replaced by a liberal group
consisting of Justices Warren, Black, Douglas and Brennan. This bloc needs the
vote of only one other Justice, in order to command a majority of the Court."
The accusation here is not only against President Eisenhower, of abusing
his power of appointment, but against the Senate Judiciary Committee, headed by
Senator Eastland, of confirming improper justices, and against Justices Warren,
Brennan and Whittaker of accepting a seat on the Supreme Court bench for improper
purposes. It is impossible to believe such nonsense, no matter how much one disa-~
grees with the opinions of the learned justices. <
###F
Congress has corrected one of the errors of the Court. This is in the
matter of the Jencks Case, the decision of the Court having opened the files of
the FBI to kidnappers, murderers, Communists, spies and other criminals. It is
true that the Supreme Court had no such intention, that its decision applied only
to criminal cases and only required that such documents be made available to de-
fense counsel as would assist the defense. However, already judges in the lower
courts have been giving the Jencks Decision the widest interpretation, calling for
the production even of raw FBI files. It is therefore absurd to assume that an
undefined access to these files is safe; it only gives shyster lawyers a Roman
holiday.
The O'Mahoney Bill, in the Senate, was amended wnder the aegis of Sena-
tors Clark of Pennsylvania, Javits of New York and Morse of Oregon who succeeded
in so watering down the bill as to make it useless. The Keating Bill, in the
House, was better, but the same trickery was employed, principally under the
leadership of Representative Emanuel Celler of Brooklyn, Chairman of the House
Judiciary Committee. However Celler's efforts failed and the House of Representa-
tives passed a good bill.
Ht #
| As necessary as it has been for the Jencks Decision to be corrected by L y,
: . 7
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