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Martin Luther King Jr — Part 1
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training demonstrators (HQ 157-8428-206). During this low
point in the POCAM Dr. King was pursuaded to alter his plans
and to go to Memphis, Termessee. in support of a strike involving
the city’s sanitatio workers.
2. Memphis Sanitation Worker's Strike
On February 12, 1968, approximately 1,000 sanitation
workers employed by the city of Memphis called a wildcat
strike. The strikers were represented by Local 1733 of the
American Federation of State, County and Mmicipal Employees
who demanded exclusive recognition of the union as bargaining
agent, setting up grievance procedures, wage improvements,
pavroll] deduction of unics dues, and a pramtion svstem as wll
payroll deduction of wnic. dues, and a promotion sys
as a pension, hospitalization and life insurance progran.
(HQ 157-9146-X1).
The NAACP intervened in the strike because all of
the sanitation workers, excluding drivers, were black. A
militant young black power group known as the Invaders was
similarly interested in the strike. The group consisted of
about 15 members, mostly high school dropouts, and was a cell
of a larger group know as Black Organizing Power (BOP) headed
her feel ae T Pablaea ant Tah B G-tJ+h Tt. ATT
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Spe pulpvoe
of BOP was to stimulate a sense of black identity, black pride
and black consciousness in young blacks.
-15-
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