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Malcolm X — Part 24
Page 42
42 / 138
1. APPENDIX
wat ION oF IStau AM, Foruerly Referred
to as the Muslim Cult of Islam, Aka.
Muhammad's Temples of Islan
In January, 1957, a source adyised ELIJAH MUHAMMAD has
described his organization on a nationwide basis as the “Nation
of Islam" and ‘Muhammad's Temples of Islam."
On May 8, 1964, a second source advised ELIJAH MUHAMMAD
is the national leader of the Nation of Islam (NOI); Muhamenad'sa
Temple of Islam No. 2, 5335 South Greenwood Avenue, Chicago,
Illinois, is the national headquarters of the NOI; and in ajid~
1960 MUHAMMAD and other NOI officials, when referring to
MUHAMMAD's organization on a nationwide basis, commenced using
either “Mosque" or “Temple” when mentioning one of "Muhammad's
Temples of Islan."
The NOI is an all-Negro organization which was originally
organized in 1930 in Detroit, Michigan. MUHAMMAD claims to have
been selected by Allah, the Supreme. Being, to jead the so-calied
Negro race out of slavery in the wilderness of North America by
establishing an independent black nation in the United States.
Members following MUHAMMAD's teachings and his interpretation of
the "Koran" believe there is no such thing as a Negro; that the
so-called Negroes are slaves of the white race, referred to as
“white devils," in the United States} and that the white race,
because of its exploitation of the so-called Negroes, must and
will be destroyed in the approaching “War of Armageddon.” ‘
In the past, officials and members of the NOJ, including
MUHAMMAD, have refused to register under the provisions of the
Selective Service Acts and have declared that members ove no
allegiance to the United States.
- Qn May 5, 1958, the first source advised MUHAMMAD had,
upon advice of legal counsel, tempered his personal statements
and instructions to his ministers concerning the principles of
his organization in order to avoid possible prosecution by the
United States Government; bLowever, he did not indicate any funda-
mental changes in the teachings of his organization.
”
On May 7, 1964, a third source advised MUHAMMAD had,
early in July, 1958, decided to de-emphasize the religious
aspects of the teachings of Islam and to stress the economic
benefits to be derived by those Negroes who joined the NO].
This policy change, according to MUHAMMAD, would help hia
acquire additional followers and create more interest in his
RRA TEs mo
we,
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