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1 4 “ ty ¥ aN . ee ee am ge H] a Sa ‘ ~hriaalet Organization of Afro-American Milty i. | APPENDIX NATION OF ISLAM, formerly ; referred to as the Muslim ; cult of Islam, also known as Muhammad's Temples of Islam In January, 1957, a source advised ELIJAH MUHAMMAD. . Gee Aa eee = lt = aa ee ee a ae am am - anten am a” has described his organization on a nationwide basis as the "Nation of Islam," (NOI) and "Muhammad's Temples of Islan.” On May 8, 1964, a second source advised ELIJAH MUHAMMAD is the national leader of the NOI; Muhammed's Temple of Islam No. 2, 5335 South Greenwood Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, 4s the national headquarters of the NOI; and in mid<1960, MUHAMMAD and other NOI‘officials, when referring to MUHAMMAD'S orgenization on a nationwide basis, commenced using either ~ Mosque” or "Temple" when mentioning one of "Muhammad's Temples of Isiam,” The NOI is an all-Negro organization which was originally organized in 1930 in Detroit, Michigan. MUHAMMAD claims to have been selected by Allah, the Supreme rPeing, to lead the so-called Negro race out of slavery in the wilder- ness of North America by establishing an independent black nation in the United States. Members following MUHAMMAD'S teachings and his interpretation of the “Koran” believe there is no such thing as a Negro; that the so-called Negroes are slaves of the white racé, referred to as "white devils," in the United States; and that the white race, because of its expluitation of the so-called Negroes, muat and will be destroyed in the approaching "War of Armageddon." In the past, officials and members of the NOT, including MUHAMMAD, have refused to register under the provisions of the Selective Service Acts and have declared that members owe no allegiance to the United States. On May 5, 1958, the first source advised MUHAMMAD had, upon advice of legal counsel, tempered his personal statements and instructions to his ‘ministers concerning the principles of his organization in order to avoid possible prosectition by the United States Government; however, he did not indicate any fundamental changes in the teachings of his . ee ee ees organization. te, Jetael