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Legal Handbook for FBI Special Agents — Part 1
Page 136
136 / 138
SENSITIVE
Manl-ID: LHBSAXO LEGAL -HANDBOOK FOR SPECIAL AGENTS APPENDIX
a
SEARCH WARRANT UPON ORAL TESTIM
(FORMERLY LHBSA, PART 1, 2-6)
APPENDIX|8.
**EEEDte: 07/26/1999 MCRT#: 915 Div: D9 Cav:
|8-1 Search Warrant Upon Oral Testimony
(Formerly LHBSA, Part 1, 2-6)
Rule 41(c) (2), FED.R.CRIM.P., establishes a
the issuance of a search warrant where the circumstanc
reasonable to dispense with a written affidavit presen
a magistrate. The rule provides that a federal magist
Y
SecCls:
rocedure for
s make it
ed in person to
ate judge may
issue a warrant based upon sworn testimony communicated by telephone,
radio, or other electronic method of communication.
judges are not authorized to issue warrants under this
Thus, state
rule.
Guidelines for such issuance have also been established by the U.S.
Magistrates’ Committee of the Judicial Conference. Rule 41(c) (2) and
the Guidelines specify the following procedures to be followed for
issuance of a warrant based upon oral testimony.
(1) Prior to contacting the magistrate, a "duplicate
original warrant (A.0. Form 93A) must be prepared by if Agent
A copy of the duplicate original
Whenever f
seeking the warrant.
be prepared and retained in the case file.
warrant should
asible, the
probable cause statement should also be prepared and reduced to
writing before contacting the magistrate.
(2) Whenever practicable, an AUSA should be
telephone conversation.
(3) After the magistrate 1s informed of the
included in the
purpose of the
call, the magistrate 1s required to ammediately place pacer oath each
person whose testimony forms the basis of the applicat
on. While this
is the magistrate's responsibility, the Agent must ensyre that he/she
has been so sworn prior to providing any information.
1s also required to record the conversation by means o
recording device or, if unavailable, by means of a ste
longhand record.
The magistrate
a voice
ographic or
(4) After being sworn, the need for employing this
telephonic procedure is to be established by the Agent
warrant.
relevant:
seeking the
In demonstrating such need, the following fagtors are
(a) The Agent cannot reach the magistrate in his or
her office during regular court hours;
(b) The Agent conducting the search 1s
distance from the magistrate;
(c) The factual situation is such that
a significant
1t would be
SENSITIVE |
Printed: 08/20/2003 06:43:34
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