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Henry a Wallace — Part 4
Page 91
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The disturbance caused during President Prado's speech can not
be attributed to the Aprista Party nor can it be taken as an indication of
the strength of the Party. This shouting came from the masses of the people,
who have been considerably agitated lately by the hizh prices and the scarcity
of food. Due to the low standard of living in Peru, the majority of the
people live on meat, rice, and potatoes. In recent months, the prices of
these articles have greatly increased, and also they have become harder to
obtain. For three or four days every week there is no meat in the markets.
There is very little rice available, and, in order to secure it, it becomes
necessary in some cities to form in line at four o'clock in the morning.
Potatoes are also hard to obtain, and every day in the markets there are
scenes of people fighting their way to make their necessary purchases.
The above conditions have become worse in recent weeks, and this
. is the reason for the popular manifestation against the Government. The
literature of the Aprista Party stresses the injustice of heving many
political prisoners being held without trial, etc. However, this does not
appear to be the real reason for the anti-Prado attitude of so many people.
They believe that the Aprista Party would also have many political prisoners
if it came into power. The same is true with almost any political party
that is found in Peru. However, the Aprista Party also takes advantage of
the food situation in order to attack the government, and this is the subject
matter of some of its propaganda.
In connection with the demonstration in the Plaza de Armas, the
writer has been advised thet many members of the Aprista Party were arrested
as they attempted to enter the Plaza carrying anti-Government banners. It
has been impossible to verify this information or to ascertain the number
of such arrests.
Enclosed with this report by of | were leaflets distributed by
the Apra Party during Mr. WALLACH's visit to Peru, translated as follows:
“Left Arm on High. Up with the “Yhite Aprista Handkerchief. 650
the people of the South received Mr. WALLACE in most grand demonstrations
of the invinciole power of Aprism. ‘So Lima, Callao, and Resorts. With the
classic salute of Democracy, Liberty, of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen."
"From 1931. The white handkerchief in the left arm on high is
the symbol of the popular faith in the great Peruvian Aprista Party, glorious,
indivisible, and strong with the strength which the people and the youth
give it. ‘ith the arrival of Mr. WALLACE from one boundary of Peru to the
other the thite Aprista Handkerchief is waved. ‘
-Scee
b7D
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