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Fred Hampton — Part 3
Page 216
216 / 251
. by them was clearly established at the time of their challenged .
conduct, if they knew or should have known of that right, and if
they knew or should known that their conduct violated the consti-
tutional norm." [Slip Op. 59.] Second, the defense is unavailable
"Where the official has sated ‘with ‘malicious intention’ to deprive
the plaintiff of a constitutional right or to cause him other injury."
id. See, e.g., Procunier v. Navarette, 434 U.S. 555 (1978).
37. .
~ . the majority concludes
Focusing on the first part of this test,
that "defendants have not shown as. a matter of law that they should
not have known either that [plaintiffs' constitutional] rights existed
or that their alleged conduct violated them." Id. at 60. However,
an examination of the major elements which Judge Swygert uses to link
the federal defendants with the alleged misdeeds-of the State officials
demonstrates that all the federal officials-were doing was supplying.
information, pursuant to FBI directives, in circumstances where they
had no reason to believe that their actions in supplying this infor-
mation violated constitutional-norms. It must be kept in mind that
we are not dealing here with sophisticated constitutional lawyers,
but simply FBI field agents. The Supreme Court has indicated that
FBI agents have broad authority (compare, e.g., Dalia v. United
a - . : . . ‘a .
3/ <Judge Swygert's opinion says "There is no need to examine the
second branch" but then infers that there is a jury question as to
the defendants' actual intent [Slip Op. 60]. Since the opinion does
not discuss this branch of the test separately, it is apparent that
the evidence Judge Swygert relies upon is the same evidence he used
to find that federal appellees cannot claim qualified immunity as a
matter of law under the first branch. As we show in the text, this
evidence would not permit a jury to draw any inference of improper
conduct.
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