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Eleanor Roosevelt — Part 22

99 pages · May 09, 2026 · Broad topic: Intelligence Operations · Topic: Eleanor Roosevelt · 99 pages OCR'd
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ee 4) Soviet America Is Foster’s Goal~ By Oliver H. Crawford fentinved From First Page _ Poster is a danger: ous man. Aid COMMUNIST. headquarters, they will tel) you that “Mr. Fos- ter doesn't give interviews.” They fail to add, as they very well could, “without a court order.” Por on the occasions when the present leader of the American Communisis has talked for ine rec- ord, it hes been very interesting indeed. It was in 1928, in accepting the Communist Party nomination for the presidency, that Foster said: “We must build a Soviet government in the United States. It will come and behind it will stand a Red Army.” In the same address. he warned of the dangers of an imperialistic war and advised workers to turn it into a@ civil war for the establishment of Communism. It was in 1930. before a House In- | vestigating commitice. that foster testified that Communists in this country owed first allegiance to the “Red Flag of the Proletariat,"” that religious ideals had no place in Com- munism, and that social end racial; Wality was their cardinal principle. . s Ld T WAS in 1930, when Foster was asked by Representative Hamilton ish whether the Communist Party desired to overthrow our Republican form of government by revolution- ary methods, that Foster replied by reading from the program of the Communist International: *‘the vio- lence of the bourgeoisie can only be suppressed by the stern violence of the proleteriat.” It was in July, 1935, as a delegate to the Seventh Congress of the Com- intern in Moscow that he set forth his blueprint for a radical working lass party in the United States, “The proposed party must be based on mass trade unions and Ooemmunists must. persieds the trade “unions to join a movement for the formation of « party,” Fos- ter wrote. “Under present conditions in the United States, the suggested party no doubt would assume « militant radical character, and, if the Communist Party were to act energetically, would exercise a strong and even leading influence therein.” * td e T WAS in September, 1939, one month after the signing of the Soviet-German non-aggression pact, that he toid a House Investigating Committee he would not support the United States in a war at the side of Great Britain. It was in May, 1540, at the conven- tion of the Communist Party of East- ern Pennsylvania in Olympia Arena, 711 S. Broad st., that Foster assailed President Roosevelt's call for 50.000 planes as “a move to get the United States into the European war." _ 1943, when Foster 3 addressed the F Pennsylvania Sta State Communist Convention at Musical Fund Hall, Sth and Locust sta., Phil- adelphia, he was calling for the combined forces of the United Btates and Britain to open a second front on behalf of Russia. Foster's record in discuasion goes further back than the present con- flict, however, for he has just doffed the harness of his second World War. T WAS in the First World ar as a member of the Internationa] orkers of the orld. the “I.W.W." or “oblies," that Foster begin his career a5 a revolutionary and the present trail to the Communist Party leader- ship. It was as an I..W. leader that he helped organize the steel strikers which threatened to undermine the Nation's war effort in 1918. He was one of the first leaders of the Communist Party in the United ‘States, three times its candidate fqr President, and organizer of t i Trades Union Educational Leagug, which served for a time as its pr Paganda agency. He was arrested jin 1923 on charge of crimina) syndicalism, when Fed- eral agents surprised him and 17 other Communists at a secret meet- ing in the sand dunes near Bridg-- man, Mich. e e ° - i) E WAS jailed in 1930 on charges: of provoking a riot at a Com- munist rally in New York's Union Square and accepted the Communist Presidential nomination in a prison | cell in a speech that lasted one hour’ and eight minutes and bored his" jailer stiff. But Foster's bitterest setbacks were reserved for him by the Com- munist Party he 50 loyally serves. \ By 1924, when he first ran for President on the Communist ticket, Foster had become head of the American Communist Party, but his Position-was challenged by Charles ERuthenberg, one of his compan- ions of the Michigan sand dunes. Both went to Moscow to argue their cases before Gregory‘ Zino- viefl, head of the Third Interna- tional. Foster came k. Ruthen- berg died there and buried in Moscow. But it was Ja estone, | now a union officia) and danti-Com- | munist, Who became the new Com-' munist leader, not Foster. e* - «@ N 1929. when Lovestone was writ- A ten off by the international Jead- ership of the Communist Party, Foster again was passed over and a virtually unknown party worker, Ear] Browder, got the job. But the 20 legn years gre over for Foster. He's in command of the American Communist Party again and his course js set. Hew far Foster will go in the im-" mediate future, it is safledge ion ' York, will depend upon the cearee” The Philadelphia Inquirer Phila. F Pa, of co-operation the United States retains with the Boviet Union. The present program calls for building and strengthening the Communist Party in achools, unions. veterans’ groupes Minorities and poltical par- es. r e* @¢ @ F DIFFICULTIES or differences arise in the post-war period, these auxiliaries will be called into play. How dangerous this program may be or how far-reaching remains for the future to decide. In his oak-paneiled office In the white U. 8. Court House Building on Foley Square, E. E. Conroy, agent in charge of the New York district of the Federal Bureau of Investiga- tion, is smiling, affable and unin- formative. But it doesn't need his con tion to learn in New York that tile honeymoon is over. The FRI h redoubled its vigilance over the Co: wttintod Tee dene oe whe ee ee munist leaders and their program.” (Concluded Tomorrow)
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