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UN-AMERICAN ACTIVITIES IN CALIFORNIA response to a call by one Viola Tima, a conference was organized at New Wark lnivarcite TH mh ion cet ne Go. BTL WL Os eis VHITCSy, VHGSINE LUO OGuare, NEW FOFE ULIty. The Communists contended that Viola Tima was tainted with Nasi or Fascist exmpathies and that her idea in mobilizing American youth into the America Youth Congress was ‘‘inspired’’ by observing youth organizations in Italy and Germany. In any event, the gathering in New York in 1934 included representatives from national youth organizations, reaching all the way from the Boy Scouts to the Young Communist The Communists took over immediately. Earl Browder, in his book ‘‘Communism,’’ describes the capture of the American Youth Congress, and, incidentally accuses Eleanor Roosevelt, members of the Roosevelt Cabinet, and state governors, along with Viola Ima, of having Fascist tendencies. Browder said : “‘A unique achievement of the youth united front movement was the building of an anti-fascist bloc inside the American Youth Congress, which was called together by a certain young woman named Viola Ilma with the backing of Mrs. Roosevelt, Anne Morgan, a half-dozen State Governors, members of the Roosevelt Cabinet. etc., with the purpose of adopting a program for American youth which was distinctly fascist in its tendencies.’’ Like many important Communist front organizations, the American Youth Congress was so cleverly handled that many prominent persons of | non-Communist tendencies were drawn into its circle of supporters. With the help of the Socielists, the Communists were successful in ousting Viola I!ma from the leadership of the American Youth Congress, and installed Waldo McNutt as chairman, McNutt beld this position for about « year, when he became the national organizer of the American League Against War and Fascism, another important Communist front organization. Waldo McNutt's father, Ernest F. McNutt, was a member of the Kansas State Committee of the Communist Party and a repre- sentative from Kansas on the national executive board of the Workers’ z = wh tee. eae eae MO Alliance of America, the Communist front for unemployed. Waldo McNutt’s wife, Rose Troiano, was a member of the adminis- trative committee of the American Youth Congress. William W. Hinckley was executive secretary of the American Youth Congress for e few months in the latter part of 1935 and became chairman‘of thé organization in January of 1936. He continued to serve in this position until] July, 1939. The Dies Committee reported that the Communist Party arranged and paid for Hinckler's trans-atlantic passare to Europe in 1936, where he was in attendance at the Frat World Youth Congress. At this time Hinckley was chairman of the American Youth Congress. Champion is a publication of the Communist Party and bears the union printer's label No. 209, Prompt Press. Edward Strong, Abbott Simon and Rose Terlin, leaders of the American Youth Congress, were members of the staff of the Champion. Edward Strong was a member of the administrative committee of the American Youth Congress, representing the National Negro Congress. He was also the chairman of the Southern Negro Youth Congress. He was member of the National Committce of The American League for