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Eleanor Roosevelt — Part 5
Page 74
74 / 107
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Cornernangt - hoje rte,
OLUNTEER FOR LIBERTY . Z, meet
FHE
responsibility for my actions and, like
Alvarez, I am ready to face the conse-
quences. Aj] we want is a fair trial and
a chance to make ourselves heard. li
it were a civil trial we should be able
to choose our defence, but should the
trial be military we shall not have time
19 present our case properly.”
Knoblaugh says that according to the
official plans they will be tried together
with ten others before the “ Special
Judge,” Coionei fAymart, on charges of
conspiracy againgt the regime.
During his interview with Alvarez and
Zapirain, both freely admitted they
were members of the Spanish Communist
Party. “ What would be the use of deny-
ing it?" they said. “Jt cannot be con-
sidered a crime. We joined the Com-
munist Party when it was legally
recognised in Spain. Communist
Parties function legally in all the demo-
cratic Countries.” :
In the presence of Franco officials they
described the Franco regime as Fascist,
and declared that “as good Spaniards
- Whey segarded it as thels-duty ¥
thing possible to re-establish democracy
so that Spain could join the ranks of
the United Nations.”
They had been offered beds to sleep
on, “But we refused them because there
were nol enough for all the other
prisoners, and we did not want special
favours.”
At the International Women’s Con-
ference in Paris a moving appeal was
read from the wife of Zapirain. “I
appeal to you," she wrote, “as an anti-
Fascist fighter, asking you to denounce
before the world the suffering of the
people which was first to rise against
Fascist aggression—the people which
has not spared its sacrifice or its blood
in defence of world freedom. 1 appeal
to you as a mother and 1 beg you, on
behalf of the thousands of Spanish homes
which are threatened by the Spanish
murderers, to make heard the voice of
anti-Fascist women who demand an end
to Franco terror. .. Let the world know
that while it celebraies viciory over the
Fascist aggressor, there are many of us,
women and mothers, who are living in
torment, and peace, so longed for, has
Dot yet a for us.”
Soledad Kigueral, the wife of Alvarez,
has gone toMew -York to urge action
by - Unijed States. She has seen
Me Pookie said that if a trial
fy
.
.
national lawyers being present, though
she agreed that only public pressure
would achieve this result.
Soledad also saw representatives of the
International Lawyers’ Committee who
have written to the Franco Government
demanding that their representatives be
permitted to undertake the defence if a
trial or court-martial is held,
Famous lawyers who have
their services include Mr. D. N 4Prite,
M.P,, M. }MorofGiafferl, sand | the
American jurist, . Bartley fan.
’ The Falangist press has now received
orders not to publicise political trials—
popular anger is too great and inter-
National repercussions too dangerous.
Mention of a few of the other Resis-
tance leaders and outstanding personali-
ties who are in danger of execution
should be sufficient to show the need for
a greal campaign against the Franco
terror.
ered
_ maarna sere oral AoW
in Spanish scienfic—enreles and worked
ockefeller Institute in Madrid.
She has been accused of working for
“National Union” and of membership
of the Spanish Communist Party, and
the has been subjected to torture.
RamonfVia, leading engineering trade
unionist, Hero of the anti-Vichy resistance
in North Africa and afterwards a
guerrilla leader in Andalusia has been
condemned to death.
Spanish heroes of the French Maquis
now in neer of execution by the
a
Falangists include : —
Joaquin fate, commander of the
204th Partisan Division, leader of the
Resistance struggle in the Hérauft region
and one of the organisers of the famous
rescue of anti-Fascist prisoners from the
Rempart Sgint-Etienne in Toulouse;
Nofiez, commander of the
102nd Partisan Division; |.
edina,'an F.F.I. Captain with a fine
ord in action against the Germans;
icardo } Escrig, now in Saragossa
Prison, where he has been barbarously
tortured;
Ventura frercue in Pamptona Prison.
E
FOOTNOTE: Mourice| Gadoide ond Paul
Neraud, each of whom heid the post of
Minister of Justice in the Vichy Govern-
ment and were responsible for the deaths
of many French patriots, have been re-
leased from Montiuich Prizon at Barceiona
end are living tn a Barcelona boarding
house “under lice supervision.” Abel
Maria Teresa trorat is welt bee
wo Sa eer ee ere
were p take place it should be in public, ; ini °
and who supported the idea of inter- - ego been relemsed of Educatton. has
10
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