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Criminal Profiling — Part 6
Page 2
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Chapter 4
When requested by @ law en-
forcement agency to assist in a vi0-
lent crime investigation, the Agents at
the Behavioral Science Unit (BSU) of
the FBI Academy provide a behavior-
mation received from law enforcement
about the crime and crime scene, the
Agents have developed a technique
for classifying murderers into one of
two categories—organized or disorga-
nized, a classification method evolving
from years of experience and knowl-
edge. In the service of advancing the
art of profiling, the Agents were anx-
ious to know if this classification
system could be scientifically tested.
This article describes the research
study and statistical tests performed
py a health services research staff on
data collected.
Objectives of the Study
Thirty-six convicted sexual mur-
derers were interviewed by FBI
Agents for a study on sexual homicide
crime scenes and patterns ot criminal
behavior. Thesé study subjects repre-
sented 25 serial murderers (the
murder of separate victims, with time
breaks between victims ranging from
2 days to weeks OF months) and 11
sexual murderers who had committed
either a single homicide, double homi-
cide, or spree murder.
ally based suspect profile. Using infor- -
Crime Scene and Protile
Characteristics
Disorganized Murderers
« there were significant differences
in the crime scenes of organized and
disorganized offenders. . - -
33
The major objectives of this study
were to test, using statistical inferen-
tial procedures, whether there are sig-
nificant behavioral differences at the
crime scenes between crimes commit-
ted by organized and disorganized
murderers and to identify variables
that may be useful in profiling orga-
of Organized and
Crime scene of an organized offender investigated
by Pierce Brooks in 1958 while a homicide detec-
tive sergeant with the Los Angeles Police Depart-
ment.
(Published by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, U.S. Department of Justice)
115
Reprinted from the FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin, August, 1985.
TPA Se
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