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Cesar Chavez — Part 2
Page 23
23 / 126
; CONF IB NTIAL
1 APPENDIX
- Students for a Democratic Society, commonly
known as SDS, came into existence at a founding convention
held during June 1962, at Port Huron, Michigan. From an
“4nitial posture of "participatory democracy," Marxist-
Leninist ideology of various shadings became predominant
during 1968-1969 with debate centering on how best to create
@ revolutionary youth movement. SDS moved from involvement
in the civil rights struggie to an anti-Vietnam war position
to advocacy of a militant anti-imperialist line linking up
the oppressed peoples of Asia, Africa and Latin America
with the Diack liberation movement in the United States.
All major factions within SDS embrace Marxism-Leninism
and identify internationally with China, Cuba and North Vietnam
as countries leading the worldwide struggles against the
United States. However, the Soviet Union was regarded as .
imperialist and with the Communist Party, United States of
America, "revisionist" in nature.
SDS eperated under a national constitution which
called for an annual National Convention (NC) and quarterly
National Council meetings wherein programs were initiated
and debated. Three national officers were elected annually
with a National Interim Committee to run the organization.
Regional offices and college chapters elected delegates to
the national meetings but each functioned independently on
local matters. Its official publication "Fire' (formerly
"New Left Notes") last appeared in December 1969.
Internal factionalism of serious proportions
developed during 1968 - 1969 and the following three factions
evolved as a result of a split at the June 1969, NC:
Weatherman, Worker Student Alliance (WSA), and Revolutionary
Youth Movement (RYM). The effect of the split on SDS chapters
throughout the country was divisive. Some eligned with:one _
or the other of the three major factions. Others, unable to
. Adentify with any faction, disassociated with SDS completely
and changed names. .
The SDS national office in recent years was
located at 1608 West Madison Street, Chicago, Illinois. It
was closed in February 1970.
The Weatherman and RYM groups no longer consider
themselves associated with SDS, and the WSA group refers to
itself as the true SDS. .
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APPANLLA
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