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Cambridge Five Spy Ring — Part 37
Page 46
46 / 47
tease of, ae Fae ge ary ett a Pa Se Me, 0 eg Se EE CF REE oC ER ER ORE AR bl ee
a
Ce a Sec es one i bene nas
’ . rt Pe Sr Le ae a en ae
i woe UD pepe ag Oe ee
en | + tte oc Ritsepeabted ane aa Zp eins
ty
f
fa Former (¢ ign Office
rat people are moral, but that “B®
lass people are immoral? ho
What is even queerer is that when
ector McNeil asked whether Burgess
puld be put up into the “A™ class the
gquest was resisied. Why? Tf the
younds were failings of personal charac-
er he should not bave been either “A”
“B*—{An Hon. Memper: “Or *C™
-*D'.") As an hon. Friend says, or
gC” or *D,” and if he was merely being
:dged on his intellectual merits, he
ould have been in the A class or
owhere. . ;
* This is proof that the Foreign Office
$as worried about Burgess, but not wor-
ied enough, because he had already got
is foot inside the door of the élite. There
‘¢ have the two of them, Maclean right
$n the élite of the élire and Burgess push-
§ng his way up by means of some some-
what unsavoury personal connections
which perhaps got him in in the first
place. A competent establishment officer
whould bave forbidden Burgess ever to
have been appointed, and should certainly
have thought twice about giving Maclean, .
only three months after his nervous -
breakdown—notice that it was only three
amonths after the breakdown—the
tappointment as a head of a Depariment.
It is no good the Foreign Secre-
tary or the Prime
indeed, my right hon. Friend the
Member for Lewisham, South, telling
Perhaps Y am, and perha
[Fe that I am a suspicious ope Of Person, .
understa
ar the average man in the street, when
told that this is a true and satisfactory"
Rexplanation, knows perfectly well that
whatever clever men produced this type
of bunkum, it is always for the same
reason. In Britain, influential people do
bot want to have too much interrogation
oF inquiry into what went on in the
Foreign Office élite, ..-2 0 seetenee -4-
The crime in the Foreign Office was,
first, to turn a blind eye to Maclean's
deficiencies for far too tong: to prefer
private friendship and belief in him to
public duty, and ihen when he bad gone,
to prefer Departmental loyaky to duty
to this country. We are a democracy and
we really have the right to know the facts
when something has gone wrong... - -
I want, in conclusion, to say two things
briefly about the proposals for an inquiry
which have come from this side of
_uc@
J
the
a
7 NOVEMBER 1955 Officials—. B poccronce er
nd -
this, because I lived in this éort of world. © Serectatle in the ordinary wove he fe not
detectable in the ordinary way; he is not . | =
i]
t
'
aa
: ea le
House. First of all, I will say a wo ?
about our proposals for an inquiry inte 2°07 7"...
security. After the Foreign Secretary's =. |
speech I feel much Jess need for this in- ,
uiry than I did before the debate. But.”
the main problem in this case. The main -- ;.° ~,--
roblem is ‘the establishment of the :
Foreign Office, and the conduct thal was ---2-224
committed in the Foreign Office.” ~~~. - .
é
t
Still on security, F have one point to > 277774 + aan
make in addition to what my right hon, ae | $a “
Friend said. I think the Foreign Secre- | OO oh <3
tary was absolutely right in saying that | Sie ee
we are back in the Elizabethan age and | tee
that treason has become a sibility :°T MS end
would say that it is a possibility for every ~~~. ---) 1 P¥-2. 77
thoughtful man. Everyone who faces the’ - =~" ; Se
world's dilemmas today finds his national
loyalties in conflict with others. We have
talked about Russia, but there might be
a conflict between our national loyalty 0:
and American interests. Russians are _
not the only people who have secret ser-
vices. I can conceive of a time when an
Englishman might think if his duty to .
pass information on to America, feeling
had a moral duty to do so, and then, |. ;
Jater, he might well be proved to be we tC
traitor if the world went the wrong way ->-~-—_.
for him * Cee ge
The Foreign Secretary is right. Thisis ~~
Minister wilt 8 ree that policemen are
really no g
detect the type of person who is nota |”
a spy selling himself for money. For this .... _
task one has to have an understanding ~_ - ”
of Marxism and other philosophic prob. =... -
lems of the modern world. I should feel
& great deal more confident if J had been ~
fold that we are to have a heads of M.LS
not ex-policemen but people who have - -.0-7 f-
studied deeply the ideologies of the __...
modera world and cas put themselves in =*—-*
the place of young men and know what -.--> ips
they are feeling. We want & new type
of person for this task. The Jess we have <3 °"?74° RE
of security the better, provided that the
feeatita nf ie te reall Arct enta .
Secondly, I would remind the Houss ~~ [pw
that this searching for spies is really a.
relatively small part of security. Ning" ~--"--
tenths of security means security against —
carelessness, security to prevent informa.
tion going to the enemy, either because ~
of their technical power to break down = ~~
erence
tee ke oF. Ee ere a
we 2 ee -, ee me ee
Le .
— ome Lo
Tm
Cd ean ai © ak taereenl - ee ie
Sg em a as ead Beer et
}
i
then, I never believed that security was - >") &
a basic problem. Surely, then, the Prime .. -. . |p:
or this job. We haveto ~~ ifr
eae Tage ee pe ee
“oe
ens on
a
=
Vit ER
var
at |
een
i
AAR oats enema
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