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Amerithrax — Part 3
Page 72
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ALL TQBORMATION CONTATNET
‘ Y HERE a UNCLASSIFIED
(Rey. 01-31-2003) id
DATE De-l5-2008 DY 60324 uc baw/dk/
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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 1/11/2006
To: Washington Field
From: Washington Field
AMX - 1 / NVRA bé
Contact: TC
Approved By: bé
Drafted By:
Case ID #: 279A-WF-222936-USAMRIID (Pending) -/#5¢
Title: AMERITHRAX
Major Case 184
Synopsis: To summarize information obtained from collected
documentation and related interviews regarding aerosol challenges
using Bacillus anthracis (Ba) Ames spores at the United States
Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases (USAMRIID)
and to provide an evaluation of the availability of Ames from
aerosol challenges.
Reference: 279A-WF-222936-USAMRIID Serial 795
Enclosures: 1) Diagram of aerosol challenge equipment, 2) Three
(3) pictures of flask containing RMR 1029.
Details: The USAMRIID facility located in Fort Detrick,
Frederick, Maryland, houses a service division which specializes
in exposing test animals to known pathogens and toxins for the
purpose of "challenging" the efficacy of vaccines given to the
animals prior to exposure. The vaccines are under development by
other USAMRIID divisions or other laboratories which use the
services of the Aerobiology Division for the challenges. The
pathogens and toxins used are in liquid aerosol form when sprayed
into the exposure chambers containing test animals.
In an attempt to identify potential sources of Ames
strain Ba spores which could theoretically have been used in the
preparation of anthrax-laced letters mailed in September and
October 2001, the history of Ames aerosol challenges at USAMRIID
from 1996 through 2001 was compiled.
From 12/9/1996 through 10/2001 there were 53 separate
aerosol challenges involving Ba on 35 different days. The
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