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esa ica | | | | + | | re ewe er ee ee f Wo | RC IE REE ade halts sao, ee ae * 2 how Th aera o ak Sos, ~~ at he Ree em | Tt aes ee wt, Lene 2a amnaearicge + 7 4 we BES TARR UGE Rao ws Pewee roe ~ wr oy mp wpe ’ 4 1: . de ——-- apts parerndare- vray r ae “6 com ' WN ™ eto j | ares Saeco “Yattod States under tho immigration Sawa” nes *poliuwe that the immigrant ds inotmi asible to "tho 7: aoe *Bce.13(8): "Ko alicn incligible to eitizenship shall bo” ooo” % al dnisaibic ps o non-quota - . admittcd...unicss such alicn is o dumigrant...or 1a not an immigrant.” - 00,23: "BURDEN OF PROOF, Whonover “any “aiion attompts $6, a enter the United Btatca the burden of proof Bna upon such alicn to catatiiah that ho Is not subject to Gxclusion undcr any provision of the 4omigration laws. mo The Act of February 6,1017, providos: ; ; " Boe. 16:"Every alion who may hot appoar to the oxamining -.. =. 4mmigrant inspoctor at the port of arrival to be elosrly — and beyond 1 doubt entiticd to land shall bo dotained ; for oxamination in relation thoroto by a board of spocial inquiry." . : : , SET yet ace Pe Fawe co a me gets eT ee ‘Procedure under the — AT scotion last quoted 4s undor tho “<9 0" the Labor Departmont. But it is —-..-.+W..—. {migration inspcetors of ais woll as from Scce2(f) and Soc. ss clear from this section, 23 of the Immigration Act of 1924, that Congrces dctcrmincd that "the burdcn of proof shall be-upon-sush-alion”-and that noithor consular officers nor immigration Inspcetors _ have authority to waive or noglect to onforco this mandato of thc law, . ; ~ “This icgai -roquiromont -is also emphatinnlly stated by the Suprome Court of tho Unitod Statos: . . ". ..4n ordor to safeguard against admission of those To who arc unworthy or who for any roason foil to mcasurc up to requircd standards, the law puts tho burdon upon every applicant to show by satisfactory ovidenec that he bas the epoeificd qualifications...and whon doubts exist...thcy should be resolved in favor of the United States and ngainet thc claimant...And whon, upon a fair considcration of tho ovidonco adducod...doubt romaingeec. ~ the Unitcd States 1s entitled to the bonofit of such OA lication snould bo dcnicd."(United | a doubt and the app ; States yehosika Schwimmer, 279 U.5.650}. That Supromo Court docision related to roquircmonts of be, tho naturalizction laws, But tho similar, if not more uo sovore requirements of tho_imnigration_laws rogarding the "burdan of proof" mako this principlo elcarly mandatory - in considoying application of "any alion" to entor tho Unitoda Statcas,.. Se La : “OF ALIENS “SHALL BE EXCLUDED" © CERTAIN CLASSES . The Inaigration Act of Fobruary .6,1937%—--and tho-Aljop - -_ Exelusion and Deportation Abt of October 16,1915, fs —" “q - =f amended by the Act of Junors 21920, Toquire, 477 2 Te ord q4..° von ae ca ae La ne A ae Oe on eee ee eR That the following elantce of eAicns epal] be oxeipd ~~ ott from «drission tnto the United Statogs ®anrrchists or persons who boliove in or ndvoeate tho 7: .s 0. evarthrow by foree and violcnco of tho. Govornmont of a the United Statcs...or whe ‘isbolicve in or sro ‘opposed ¢. to orpanizcd govornment...or who arc moembore of or — | ¢.. f anigzation entertaining ond ve £ . affilinted with any org in or opposition to organ LT teaching disbelicf£ government,” ote. {(Booes,Aet of Feb.5,1917). °° * & "{ajalicns whe aro anarshiste; a e to Alicns who adviso, advocate or teach, or who are ..)°" ; membors of or affiliated with any organisation, © |. ° associntion, socioty, or group, that qafivisos, .. ° +--, ae tonehos. opposition te all organizod ne ie rd we .