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ACLU — Part 6
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; = 2 wo ee . December 3a ASS
e "Whan XY gecapted eployment 16 ras 2 st12055, ony sjening a Joyal ty”, 7
a n
yt §
Syrek conmented, "J belierws that pt mployer has tke right tO ing uty -ant OF.
olitical beliefs and asscciations. Tha fact that lsyal ty oaths ara yequtred 7 y”
ish fer sovarnment emplcyee and defense workers dees not justify their arbitrary... °°.
extension into other fields,” nite Sf 2 TR MPoeye
le
The accountant firm said it was. company policy to require loyalty etate:rents.)~
frem all employes even if thay do not work on the beoks of organizations handling >
classified contracts. He did net sreculata whether Syrek would ever haye had to’. ees
obtain official security clearance if he had vemained with the firm as a multilith:.-
4
orerator.
The Northern California ACLU decided to test the action by seeking a writ of wot
mandate in the San Francisco Superior Court. It charged that Syrek was Ceprived of:
eroperty without dus process of law, ee ; ee mo
"The statement required of Mr. Syrek was vague and indefinite and had no reasons’
able relationship to the Job Mr. Syrek was to perform," according to. Ernest Besig,._ ‘
director of the ACLU affiliate, "Further, the extracting of loyalty oaths by private: .
employers not engagad in Sensitive work, and not required by law, is an infringement;
ef freedom of speech and assembly," : Ce oo So rah
TEST OF NOCDL BOOK LIST STARTED IN FODERAL COURT.
OS SO FEDERAL COURT
Publishing and civil liberties circlen are following with special interest a:
book censorship case started in Michigan this fal), ; : - -
Five publishers of paper-bound books hava filed suit in Federal District Court: 2
\ \ Branch, State District Attorney Victor H. Blanc has instructed his, F207 eet. lhe
at Detroit seeking an injunctien against the prosecuting attorney -of-St.-Clair-County~
Hichigan—= Wilbur ¥. Hamm. Hamm had ordered the two wholesale news distributors ©..."
of Port Huron (8t. Clair County), Miche, not to handle any books or magazines listed —.
85 objectionable by the National Crgenization for Decent Literature, a Roman Catholics
trganization., Among the titles so banned were "The Search for Bridey Murphy" (on - ms
the ological grounds) and a sex book for teen-agers approved by the Detroit Comcil os,
of Churches, parent-teacher groups, and Parent's Magazine, ; aed
Suit was brought by Bantam, Pocket Books » Popular Library, Dell and the New a can
American Library, all of which have titles on the NODL list. Their petition seeks
$50,000 damages as well as an injunction, ; .
In a separate but related action, Playboy magazine was granted an injunction :
preventing Hamm from banning future isstes of that publication. ;
After the book publishers! suit was filed and preliminary hearings had been us
‘eld, Father Paul J, Hickey, NODL moderator in Detroit, announced that henceforth |”
group would not release its lists of objectionable books to civic or religious.
agenciss, ; . ; _ :
"The NCDL wishes to emphasize the fact that the prosecutor's action (in publish
‘ne the list) was his voluntary act," Father Hickey commented. "The NODL denies thato*:
it ‘persuaded! or in any way, directly or indirsetly, exercised pressure on the 5 =
Prosecutor to adept the NODL list. . , cota re
a
In their petition, tl
missible authority in ado
deprived them of proper ty
without due process
While commending the NCDL for secking to improve ‘the ‘standards of books and r
magazines offered by newsstands » The Detroit News commented editorially: -- ce
Lt News
"eeethe activities of the NCDL are deeply alarming. The organization operates ©
normally as a citizens! Pressure group, Its members, equipped with a list of offen=_ -
Siva publications » Visit merchants and demand the removal from the shelves of pro-..*
scribed works. If the merchant refuses, they threaten boycott. But few refuse... °"’
There are Plenty of Paper books and magazines and no one seems obviously injured if
Some are banned..,." . Se . we —
Because of protests by the American Civil Liberties Union's Qe aa
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