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DOC 0000017418
Page 111
111 / 257
-
; ‘'V Investigation of the seed of Rlvea Corymbosa (ololuqul) ,
>
.
‘
Summary of work, November
1,
1955
- September 25,
1956s
1
Physical examination of the seed used in
this work
.reveals
that
two
w types” have been under
investigation,
:
Taxonomloally all the seed have been called Hive a Corymbose
.
although one variety (the seed are
the
larger of *the
two
varieties) originated in Mexico and one Variety originated
in Cuba.
The literature on the subject of ololiuqui,
as
7777
far
as
I can ascertain indicates: that its use as
a psychic::
drug has been restricted
to Mexico*
This data ©lone would
indicate
the probability that the Cuban variety lacks
some physiologically active compon ent: which the Mexican
variety contains,
ExperimentaliWoi’k in t this laboratory
has been largely restricted
to
the Cuban variety
(snail
seed since only
a very small amount of
the Mexican variety
has been
avail'iibleV"'"":i3Ke^heinIcal
v/ork,
although not
designed to compare
the composition of
the
two varieties,
has indicated some difference in the
two,
i: Also physiological
-
tests on humans arerlndlcative of a difference in the
two
varieties,
ihis work is: much too inconclusive
to be much
more
than speculation at thisr timer7
In addition
to
the isolation of glucose
and hydro-
quinone
as constituents of ololiuqui
as reported in
the
last progress report,
two crystalline fractions have been
isolated which seem neither
to be alkaloid- or glycoside,
,
;7
Due
to
the small quantity of seed available
the amount
’
'
of these crystalling fractions 7 is extremely small and
'
r
;
little more
than* qualitativ e
tests have been made on them,
.
. ?
Experimental techniques ,
es pec ial ly
in ex fraction and ,
•
.7~
separation have been perfected which will be used
to
.
: v
isolate pure components of
the drug which,
just
today,
|
has become available Insufficient quantity
to make
the
investigation profitable.
-
Plans for future investigation:
Now that 50 pounds of the Cuban variety and 10 pounds
of
the Mexican variety are available,
the following lines of
investigation will be: actively pursued,
1, Determine conclusively rlf there
is
a chemical
'
difference in the
two varieties of seed,
2, Obtain as many
!
*pure” components from each variety,
' using previously perfected
techniques,
as
Is possible*
—-:r-
-
t--:-:-
-
3. Submit for physiological testing each "pure”
component,
4, Subject each
’’pure” component
to chemical examination
to determine
the
type of compound, whether
it
is
a
Imown compound and
its chemical composition if it
is
a new compound,
WARNING NOTICE
SENSITIVE INTELLIGENCE
SOURCES AND METHODS INVOLVED
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